Last Updated on September 2, 2024 by admin
Names of Nigeria 36 States and capital & their slogan-Nigeria is a sovereign state with 36 states and the Federal Capital Territory Abuja. It has more than 250 ethnic groups, but the major are Hausa/Fulani, Yoruba, and Igbo.it was made a British colony in 1914 when the British Protectorates of Northern and Southern Nigeria were joined. It gained independence in 1960 and became a republic in 1963
The country is an African country on the Gulf of Guinea, with its capital city as Abuja where the seat of power is situated ….has many natural landmarks and wildlife reserves. Protected areas such as Cross River National Park and Yankari National Park have waterfalls, dense rain forest, savanna and rare primate habitats.
Nigeria has an abundant natural resources, notably large deposits of petroleum and natural gas.Nigeria is bordered to the north by Niger, to the east by Chad and Cameroon, to the south by the Gulf of Guinea of the Atlantic Ocean, and to the west by Benin with landmark Area of 356,669 sq mi (923,768 sq km).
Before independent, Nigeria was only three regions namely northern , eastern and southern regions.The country has three major languages and ethic group namely, Hausa; Igbo; Yoruba and English as official language . The major country Religions are : Christianity (Protestant, other Christians, Roman Catholic), Islam, traditional beliefs
For the purpose of our discussion we are going to concentrate on the names of her states and capital as well as their various slogans.
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List of Nigeria’s state capital and their slogan
State Capital Slogan Year of Creation
1 Abia State – Umuahia :
God’s own State: created 1991
2 Adamawa State -Yola:
Highest peak of the nation: : created 1991
3 Akwa Ibom State -Uyo :
Land of promise : : created 1987
4 Anambra State – Awka:
Light of the nation : : created 1991
5 Bauchi State – Bauchi :
Pearl of Tourism: : created 1976
6 Bayelsa State – Yenagoa:
The Glory of All Lands : created 1996
7 Benue State – Makurdi :
Food basket of the Nation: created 1996
8 Borno State – Maiduguri :
Home of peace : created 1976
9 Cross River State – Calabar :
The people’s paradise 1967
10 Delta State – Asaba :
The Finger of God 1991
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11 Ebonyi State – Abakaliki :
The salt of the Nation: created 1996
12 Edo State –Benin City :
The Heart Beat of the Nation: created 1991
13 Ekiti State: – Ado – Ekiti :
Former slogan: Fountain of Knowledge New slogan: Land of honour and integrity: created 1996
14 Enugu State: – Enugu :
Coal City State: created 1991
15 Gombe State: – Gombe :
Jewel in the Savannah: created 1996
16 Imo State:- Owerri :
Old slogan: Land of Hope New slogan: Eastern heartland: created 1976
17 Jigawa State: – Dutse :
The New World :created 199
18 Kaduna State: – Kaduna:
Former slogan: Liberal State but the new slogan is Centre of learning: created 1967
19 Kano State: Kano :
Centre of Commerce: created 1967
20 Katsina State:– Katsina :
State of Hospitality: created 1987
21 Kebbi State :- Birnin Kebbi :
Land of Equity: created 1991
22 Kogi State:– Lokoja :
The Confluence State :created 1991
23 Kwara State:- Ilorin :
The state of Harmony : created 1967
24 Lagos State:- Ikeja:
Centre of Excellence: created 1967
25 Nasarawa State:– Lafia :
The home of Solid Minerals: created 1991
26 Niger State:– Minna:
The power State: created 1976
27 Ogun State:– Abeokuta:
The Gateway State: created 1976
28 Ondo State:- Akure:
The sunshine State: created 1976
29 Osun State :- Oshogbo :
Old slogan: State of living spring New slogan: Land of virtue: created 1991
30 Oyo State:- Ibadan :
The pace setter State: created 1976
31 Plateau State:– Jos :
Home of peace and tourism : created 1976
32 Rivers State :- Port Harcourt :
Treasure base of the Nation :created 1967
33 Sokoto State :– Sokoto :
Seat of the Caliphate: created 1976
34 Taraba State:- Jalingo :
Nature’s gift to the Nation: created 1991
35 Yobe State:- Damaturu :
Old slogan: The young shall grow New slogan: Pride of the Sahel: created 1991
36 Zamfara State:– Gusau :
Old slogan: Home of Agricultural Products,New slogan: Farming is our pride: created 1996
Geopolitical Zones in Nigeria
These Are six geopolitical zones.
- North Central: Benue, Kogi, Kwara, Nasarawa, Niger, and Plateau States, as well as the Federal Capital Territory.
- North East: Adamawa, Bauchi, Borno, Gombe, Taraba, and Yobe States.
- North West: Jigawa, Kaduna, Kano, Katsina, Kebbi, Sokoto, and Zamfara States.
- South East: Abia, Anambra, Ebonyi, Enugu, and Imo States.
- South-South/Niger Delta: Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Edo, and Rivers States.
- South West: Ekiti, Lagos, Ogun, Ondo, Osun, and Oyo States.
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How were the capitals chosen for each state in Nigeria?
The process of choosing state capitals in Nigeria involved a combination of historical, political, and geographical factors. Here’s a general overview:
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Pre-colonial and Colonial Influence: Many state capitals were already established as major administrative or commercial centers during the pre-colonial and colonial periods. These cities often had existing infrastructure, a significant population, and historical importance, making them natural choices as capitals.
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Central Location: In some cases, the capital was chosen to be geographically central within the state, facilitating accessibility and administration for the entire region
- Ethnic and Political Considerations: Sometimes, the capital was chosen to balance ethnic and political interests within the state, ensuring representation and avoiding favoritism towards a particular group.
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New State Creation: When new states were created, the capital was often selected based on a combination of the factors above, with an emphasis on promoting development and providing a fresh start for the new state.
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Federal Capital Territory (Abuja): The decision to move the federal capital from Lagos to Abuja was primarily driven by its central location, neutral ethnic composition, and potential for planned development.
- It’s important to note that the specific reasons for choosing each state capital can vary and are often complex. The process likely involved negotiations and considerations of various factors by the government and relevant stakeholders during the formation of each state.
What is the significance of knowing the names and capitals of all 36 states in Nigeria?
Knowing the names and capitals of all 36 states in Nigeria holds significance for several reasons:
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General Knowledge and Awareness: It is fundamental knowledge for any Nigerian citizen or resident to be familiar with the basic geographical and political structure of their country. This knowledge helps individuals understand the diversity and complexity of Nigeria.
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Education and Exams: This information is often included in school curricula and examinations at various levels, from primary to tertiary education. Students are expected to know the states and their capitals as part of their social studies or general knowledge.
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Administrative and Business Purposes: For those involved in administration, business, or logistics, knowing the states and their capitals is essential for efficient communication, planning, and operations. It helps in addressing mail, understanding regional differences, and making informed decisions.
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Travel and Tourism: For travelers and tourists, knowing the states and capitals helps in planning itineraries, understanding regional cultures and attractions, and navigating the country effectively.
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Political and Social Engagement: Awareness of the states and capitals empowers citizens to participate actively in political discussions, understand regional representation, and appreciate the diverse voices and perspectives across the nation.
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Cultural Understanding: Nigeria is a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural nation. Familiarity with the states and capitals provides insight into the distribution of different ethnic groups and cultural zones within the country.
- Overall, knowing the names and capitals of all 36 states in Nigeria is a valuable asset for anyone living in or interested in the country. It fosters a sense of national identity, facilitates effective communication, and enables informed participation in various aspects of Nigerian life.
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How do the slogans for each state reflect its unique identity or culture?
In Nigeria, each state’s slogan serves as a concise and powerful representation of its distinct identity, values, aspirations, and unique characteristics. These slogans often encapsulate the essence of a state’s culture, history, natural resources, or economic strengths, leaving a lasting impression on both residents and visitors.
Here are some ways in which state slogans reflect their unique identity or culture:
- Natural Resources and Geography:
- States blessed with abundant natural resources often incorporate them into their slogans. For instance, Akwa Ibom, known for its oil reserves, is aptly called the “Land of Promise.” Similarly, Nasarawa, rich in solid minerals, identifies itself as the “Home of Solid Minerals.”
- States with distinct geographical features also highlight them in their slogans. Plateau State, known for its scenic beauty and temperate climate, is the “Home of Peace and Tourism.”
- Cultural Values and Traditions:
- Slogans often capture the core values and cultural heritage of a state’s people. For example, Anambra, known for its historical significance and contributions to Nigeria’s development, is called the “Light of the Nation.”
- Kano, a historic center of trade and commerce, proudly proclaims itself as the “Centre of Commerce.”
- Aspirations and Ambitions:
- Some slogans reflect a state’s vision for the future or its developmental goals. Lagos State, with its bustling economy and drive for progress, identifies as the “Centre of Excellence.”
- Enugu, historically associated with coal mining and aiming for industrial growth, calls itself the “Coal City State.”
- Historical Significance:
- Slogans can also reference historical events or figures that have shaped a state’s identity. Sokoto, once the seat of the powerful Sokoto Caliphate, is known as the “Seat of the Caliphate.”
- Unity in Diversity:
- In a multi-ethnic and multi-cultural nation like Nigeria, some state slogans emphasize the importance of unity and coexistence. For example, Kwara, known for its harmonious blend of various ethnicities and religions, is the “State of Harmony.”
To sum up, the country (Federal Capital Territory) is Abuja Slogan : “Center of Unity” which was created by decree in 1976 and In 1991 the capital was moved from Lagos to Abuja
Conclusion
The country precolonial empires, include Kanem-Bornu, Benin, and Oyo If you fine this content helpful you can leave comment below…..